Wednesday, February 23, 2011

THE SHANG DYNASTY ARTEFACT

Bronze is a mixture of copper and tin. It has a low melting point and a high degree of hardness when cooled. When it is cast, bronze can produce objects with razor-sharp edges and very detailed designs. Ancient China employed bronze objects as early as 4000 years ago (during the Longshan culture period). The use of bronze ceremonial vessels was at its peak during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties.

The religious practices of the Shang dynasty people rose from the belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being. It was therefore necessary for the Shang people to offer prayers, food and drinks to them.

Below is an artefact found in a Shang tomb.


EXERCISE:
What do you think is the purpose of this artefact?
What does this artefact infer to you about the Shang dynasty people?

References Cited:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longshan_culture
http://www.npm.gov.tw/exhbition/cves2000/english/eves2000.htm

64 comments:

  1. i can infer that the Shang people had a lot of bronze (1/8-34

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  2. I think it is used to place stuff inside for the dead in the tomb.
    1/8-33

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  3. 1/8-23 1)This artifact is used for drinking beer,wine and tea. 2)This artifact infer that the shang dynasty people were meticulous and skillful craftsmen.

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  4. 1/8-26 This artifacts is used for the religious practices of the Shang dynasty people rose from the beliefs in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being. This artifacts tells me that the Shang dynasty people were a skillful craftsmen.

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  5. 1/8 30
    The purpose of the artifact was to offer food and drinks to their ancestors so that the ancestors in the supernatural world will control their human earthly well-being peacefully.
    From this artifact we can infer that the Shang people were superstitious.

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  6. It could be a sort of cup or bowl that is used when the Shang Dynasty people wanted to have offerings of food to the spirits of their dead ancestors.
    They are very creative as they payed much attention to the detail of the artefact.
    Aeriqah Chang (1) Sec 1/8

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  7. i think this is use for drinking or maybe collecting water.this artifact tell me that shang people are really very creative as this artifact is really very nicely carved.
    sec1/8 reg no.38

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  8. It is used to offer prayers . Contained food and drinks for their ancestors to show respect. This is what they believed.

    The Shang people had artistic talents to shape out this object. The material used are mixed copper and tin.
    reg : 39
    class :1/8

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  9. Batrisyia Bte Kamal Baharim(6) 1/8

    I think this artefact is necessary for the Shang people to offer prayers, food and drinks to the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being.

    This artefact tells me that the Shang dynasty people were creative because the invented this tomb to offer the goods instead of using a basket or a cup.This tell us that the Shang people were creative craftsmen.

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  10. it is a religious pratctices of the shang dynasty people.
    this shows that the shang people have artistic skills and very skillful people they used all type of souce to do this artifact.
    class:1/8
    reg no:37

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  11. 1/8-36
    It is used for drinking.The purpose of the artefact is to used to drink wine.
    The Shang people belief in supernatural as they offer wine to their ancestor and the Shang people also offer prayers and food.

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  12. 1/8 reg. 4
    The purpose is for offering prayer, food and drinks to their ancestors.
    I think the Shang people is very superstitious.

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  13. I think the purpose of this artifact is used for pouring drinks for the guest to drink. The technology was advanced during the longshan culture period and the skillful craftsmen did carvings on it, this shows that they have a writing system. The Shang dynasty people belief in the spirits of their ancestors in controllingthe human earthly well being.

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  14. the artiefact is used to store drinks that is most probably used as an offering to the dead. there are very detailed designs on it that shows that the people than had a very good craftsmen.the material used to make this artefact must be very strong to be able to last all these years this shows that the people used a very good mixture of metals to make this artefacts. Frances Chan (9) 1N8

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  15. 1/8-24
    1) I think the purpose of this artefact is to let people drink wine or beer during the past.

    2) From the artefact this tells me that the Shang dynasty people is creative and smart.There is a part for people to drink the wine or beer and there is carvings on the cup. There is a pointed part for people to drink and carvings to show that there is a meaning behind it.

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  16. This artifact is used for religous practices for the Shang dynasty people rose from belief of the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human well-being its was therefore was necessary for the Shang People to offer prayers, food and drinks to them.


    This shows that the Shang People had artistic skills and had different type of jobs.


    index no. 35

    1/8

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  17. CLASS: 1N8
    REGISTER NUMBER: 08
    This artifact is for the Shang people to offer prayers, food and drinks to their ancestors. They believe that the spirits rose from the belief in the spirits and ancestors.
    They are very creative and skillful by making this artifact. They make use of things they had, making it beautiful and special

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  18. 1/8-3
    1)I think this artefact is used for serving on a special occasion or serving the king something to drink in the past.

    2)The shang dynasty is very creative to carve such a nice cup,it also need a very good skill to do such a nice cup like this.The cup has an inscription which mean something and it means that there is a writing system in the past.

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  19. I think the artefact is used for their defence system and it is made out of bronze which is a mixture of tin and copper. They were good at their art skills.This artefact is used for defense. The Shang people probably belived in the afterlife as this artefact was found in a tomb and they maybe wantd to be protected in the afterlife.This artefact is maybe used for protection for their country

    1/8 28

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  20. Shahidah Nur Shifa' Binte Amran(32) 1/8

    This artefact is for the Shang dynasty people to offer them prayers, food and drinks and ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being.

    The Shang dynasty people is creative because they created the artefact;tomb instead of a basket or a cup.

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  21. The purpose is for the religious practices of the Shang dynasty people. This is evident in the passage "who rose from the belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being. It was therefore necessary for the Shang people to offer prayers, food and drinks to them." This tells me that the Shang people believe that there were spirits controlling the earth from the supernatural world.

    This artefact infer that the Shang people were skillful craftmens as the artefact is very skillful and detailed. This is evident in the passage Bronze is a mixture of copper and tin. It has a low melting point and a high degree of hardness when cooled. When it is cast, bronze can produce objects with razor-sharp edges and very detailed designs.This tells me that the Shang people were very skillfull in their craftmen.

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  22. the pupose is for religious practices of the Shang dynasty people who rose from the belief in the spirits of ancestorsin the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being. this is evident in the passage "It was therefore necessary for the Shang people to offer prayers, food and drinks to them." This tells me that the Shang people had a belief in spirits who would contolled the human earth well being.

    this artefact infer to me about the Shang dynasty people that they wre skillfull craftmens who craft detailed and beatiful craft . this is evident in the passage"Bronze is a mixture of copper and tin. It has a low melting point and a high degree of hardness when cooled. When it is cast, bronze can produce objects with razor-sharp edges and very detailed designs. " This tells me that they were very detailed skillful; craftmens and were very proud of their craft.

    class :1/8
    register:(2)

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  23. 1/8-40
    I think the purpose of this artifact is for offering prayers, food and drinks. On the artifact, there are some symbols on it. This shows that they had a writing system. Technology was advanced then, therefore, the artifact was made of a mixture of copper and tin. The religious practices of the Shang dynasty people rose from the belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being. This shows that they had a belief system.
    This artifact infer to me that the shang dynasty people had culture of their own.

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  24. 1/8-15
    This cup is only used by the emperor to drink wine during occasions .The cup has razor-sharp edges and very detailed designs.The cup looks like its sitting on a tripod stand and it is very heavy.

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  25. 1/8-15
    This artefact is only used by the emperor to drink wine during occasions .It has razor-sharp edges and very detailed designs. The cup looks like its sitting on a tripod stand and it is very heavy. The intricate workmanship shows that the Shang people were very skilled craftsman.

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  26. (1/7-14) The purpose of this artefact is for drinking wine.

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  27. 1/7-36
    a) The purpose of this artefact is for drinking wine during special occasions.
    b) It tells us thst the people of this civilisation drank wine.

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  28. (1/7-13)This artefact is for drinking wine.

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  29. (1/7-14) This artefact tells me that the Shang dynasty people had very creative craftsmen in the past. They crafted a very unique type of cup for drinking wine. Therefore, the Shang dynasty people were very artistic.

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  30. THIS IS FOR THOSE RICH PEOPLE WHO LIKE DRINKING WINE BEORE THEY DIED TO BE BURRIED IN THEIR TOMBS FOR THEIR NEXT LIFE

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  31. 1/7-01 the purpose of this artefact is for wine.

    The artefact infer to me that the people belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the humans earthly well-being.it was therefore necessary for the shang people to offer prayers,food and drinks to them.

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  32. 1/7-09 The purpose of this artefact is for drinking wine .

    This artefact infer that the Shang dynasty people rose from the belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthy well being . Therefore , it is necessary for the Shang people to offer prayers , food and drinks to them .

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  33. I think this artefact is used for drinking water or wine in the past.

    This artefact tells me that the Shang dynasty people drink water and wine in the past using this artefact. They were also good craftsmen as the artefacts is very detailed.

    (1/7-18)

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  34. 1/7-03
    a)This artefact is for people in the Shang Dynasty to drink wine.

    b)This artefact infers to me that the Shang dynasty people are good craftsman,as they craft the atefact very detailed, the picture shows me that the artefact is skilfully crafted.Hence, the people then during the Shang dynasty are good craftsman.

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  35. 1/7-33
    -This artefact was used for drinking wine
    -This artefact tells me that the people of Shang Dynasty were very good craftsmen in the civilization then as the vessel is very detailed with patterns as shown in the picture above . They used the vessel to offer prayer , food and drinks to their ancestors . Therefore , people in the Shang Dynasty had their own religious practices to follow .

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  36. I think this artefact was made for drinking water or wine in the past.
    This artefact tells me that the Shang Dynasty People were good craftsmen as the patterns on the artefact was very detailed.

    (1/7-37)

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  37. 1/7-24
    -This artefact's purpose could have been for drinking wine in the past .
    -The Shang people used vessels to offer prayers , food and drinks to their ancestors . They believed in spirits of ancestors . Therefore , people in the Shang had their own religious practices to follow .

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  38. 1/7-31 I think that artefact is a cup for drinking wine.It tells me that in the past Shang dynasty people are very good craftman.The artefact is full with pattern and it is shaped beautifully.Therefore i think Shang Dynasty People are good craft man.

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  39. (1/7-13)This artefact tells me that the religious practices the rose from the belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well being.

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  40. 1/7-34
    I think that the artefact is a cup for drinking wine.
    I can infer that the shang dynasty people are good craftsmen. In order to carve such detailed designs on a the cup, it requires a lot of skill to do so. This is evident in the the artefact above. Thus, this tells me that the craftsmen were able to show how talented and skilled they are by carving such unique and detailed designs.

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  41. 1/7-26
    The artefact was used to drink wine.
    The people of the Shang dynasty believed in many gods. The religious practices of the Shang dynasty people rose from the belief in spirits of the ancestors of the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being. this is evident in the phrase "belief in spirits of the ancestors of the supernatural world" Therefore,the people of the Shang dynasty had a belief system.
    The artefact also shows that the people of Shang dynasty have many skilled craftsmen. The craftsmen were able to carve out detailed carvings meticulously. This is evident the artefact seen. Hence, this shows that the craftsmen of the Shang dynasty were highly skilled and trained.

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  42. 1/7-16--This should be for the dead to drink wine.

    This artefact infer to me that this dynasty has skilled craftsmen.These craftsmen were able to use little resources like metal to craft out such detailed figures.This is evident in the picture seen.Therefore,this tells me that they have skilled craftsmen and they lived in a more advanced city as they have skilled craftsmen to trained other people to be in that field.

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  43. 1/7-02
    a)The purpose of this artefact is for drinking wine . The religious practices of the Shang dynasty people believes in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world that control humans .
    b)This artefact infers me about the Shang dynasty people is the people of the Shang dynasty offers prayers , food and drinks to them .

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  44. 1/7-19
    (a)this artefact shows me that this is for drinking wine.They had skilled craftman to craft the detailed cup for them.This is evidant in the picture as it shaped for drinking wine. Therefore
    this aretfact tells me that it was used for dinking.
    (b)i can infer that the shang dynasty had different occupations besides skilled craftsmen

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  45. 1/7-06
    (a)I think the purpose/use for this artefact is made specially for people to drink wine from it.

    (b)I think the people in the past worked as craftmen as the artefact has many intricate designs on it.They were creative to think that bronze has a high degree of hardness when cooled hence they used this material for this piece of artefact.

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  46. 1/7-35
    a) I think the purpose of this artefact is made specially for people to drink wine from it.
    b)This artefact tells me that the people of the civilisation were good and creative craftsman as the artefact was crafted with great detail.

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  47. 1/7-07 The purpose of this artefact is for people to drink wine from. It can be used for offering drinks to the spirits as well.


    This tells me that the people in the Shang Dynasty were very good craftsmen as well. This is evident in the way they crafted the artefact in a way that makes it look like a cup used for drinking drinks. The way they crafted the patterns on the artefact also looked like it was done by skilled craftsmen. Therefore, this tells me that the people in the Shang Dynasty were good craftsmen.

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  48. 1/7-32
    I think the purpose of this artefact is a type of cup that can be filled with wine for people to drink.
    This artefact tells me that the Shang dynasty people were skillful craftsmen. The artefacts were very well-carved and designed.

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  49. 1/7-22
    I think the purpose of this artefact is a cup to allow people to drink wine.
    This artefact tell me that the shang dynasty people then had skilful craftsmen. The artefact was well-carved and designed.

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  50. 1/7-28

    1)The purpose of this artefact is maybe used for drinking wine or water in the Ancient China

    2)This artefact tells me that the Shang Dynasty people use this artefact for drinking wine or water.They created this artefact just for this purpose.This also tells me that the Shang Dynasty people are creative and artistic craftsmen to create an artefact for the people of the Shang Dynasty.This way, it will be really convenient for them.This is evident in the picture above.Therefore,the Shang Dynasty people were really clever to make an artistic and creative artefact.

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  51. 1/7-05:
    1)
    this arterfact is to offer prayer food and drinks.it as a dent to hold the liquid. this is evident that shows the phrase,it was
    therefore necessery for the Shang people to offer prayers food and drinks to them.

    2)
    This artefact tells me about the Shang dynasty people that they were skilled craftsman. They have scultp this artefact very detailed and precised.

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  52. I think this artefact was used for drinking water and wine in the past.
    This artefact tells me that the people in the past drink water using this artefact. This artefact also tells me that the people in the past were skilled craftsmen as the patterns on this artefact is very detailed.

    (1/7-18)

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  53. 1)The Shang dynasty people believed that the spirits of their ancestors in the supernatural world control human earthly well-being.Therefore,the Shang people offered their prayers,food and drinjks to them.
    2)This artefact tels me that there were skilled craftsmen in this civilisation.They were very detailed in their work and they used bronze to make most of their artefacts as it can be used in a lot of ways.

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  54. 1/7-29

    1) I think that the purpose of this artefact is for the Shang dynasty people to offer prayers,food and drinks to the human earthly well-being.The reason being is that they belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world.

    2)This artefact tells me that the Shang dynasty people had skilled craftsmen.

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  55. 1/7-30

    1)I think the purpose of this artefact is to offer people prayers,food and drinks to the huaman earthy well-being.They do that because they belief in the spirits of ancestors in the super natural world.And they belived in after life.

    2)This artefact tells me that the sheng dynasty had skilled craftman.

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  56. 1/7-20.I think the purpose of this artefact is for them to offer food drinks respect to their ancestors.In the past,people belive in in the spirits of ancestors that are controlling the human earthly well-being.This is the evident in the passage"The religious prstices theof the shang dynasty people rose from the belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being.it was therefore necessary for the shang people to offer prayers food and drink to them." Therefore this tells me that the purpose of this artefact is for them to pray and respect to their ancestors.

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  57. Sec 1/7- 21 . 1)I think the purpose of this artefact is telling us about the people in the past offering food , drinks and respect to their ancestors. 2) This artefact tells me that the people in Shang dynasty believe in spirits. They offered food and drinks to them. This is evident from the passage" The religious practices of the Shang dynasty people rose from the belief in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being.It was therfore necessary for the Shang people to offer prayers , food and drink to them.". Therefore, this tells me that the people in Shang dynasty pray and respect their ancestors.

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  58. 1/7-27

    1)The people of the Shang dynasty must have used this artefact to drink wine from it.

    2)This also tells me that the people in the Shang dynasty had skillful cradftsmen who worked to earn a living. This is evident in the artefact that was being craft in a detailed manner. Therefore, this tells us that there were craftsmen then.

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  59. 1/7-25
    1)I think the purpose of this artefact used by people in Shang dynasty to drink wine from the it.
    2)This artefact infer that the people of Shang dynasty belife in reborning.Therefore people of Shang dynasty offers prayers,food and drinks to the sprits.This is evidence in the line "The religious practices of the Shang dynasty people rose from the belife in the spirits of ancestors in the supernatural world controlling the human earthly well-being".Therefore,the artefact infer that the people of Shang dynasty belife in reborning.
    this also infer that the people of Shang dynasty had skillfull craftmen to make the artefact object which is found in the Shang tobm!This is evidence in the picture source above.Therefore<the people of Shang dynasty had skillfull craftmen .

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  60. 1/7-27

    This arefact tells me that there were creative and skillful craftsmen who could craft a very detailed artefact without any mistake. This was their occupation in order to earn a living. Hence we know that there were many different types of occupation then in order to keep the people there living.

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  61. 1/7-27

    This artefact tells me that there were many different types of occupation in the civilisation then. One of the occupation was craftmens. This atrtefact was crafted my creative and innovative cratfsmen who could craft artefacts without mistakes. Hence we know that there were many different occupation in order for the people in the civilisation to earn a living.

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  62. 1/8-38
    1)i think that the shang people use it to put tea in it to serve guess.
    2)this artefact tells me that the shang people are very artistic because the artefact looks very artistic and it is nicely carved

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  63. This artifact tells me that there was several occupation back in the Shang civilization, one of them could be craftsmen as the artifact is very well drawn and well made even after a long time. I think this artifact is used for religious purpose to put their deceased family member's ashes in it.

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  64. 16 1/8 I think the purpose of this artifact is to drink wine. This tells me that the people there are artistic craftsmen.

    ReplyDelete

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